AbdulRehman Foundation

As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, there are no specific “United Nations Model Rules for the conciliation of disputes between States.” However, the United Nations does provide guidance and frameworks for the peaceful settlement of disputes between states. Let me briefly explain some of the relevant mechanisms:

1. The United Nations Charter: The founding document of the United Nations, the UN Charter, emphasizes the peaceful settlement of disputes between states. Article 33 of the Charter encourages parties to settle their disputes by peaceful means, including negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and judicial settlement.
2. International Court of Justice (ICJ): The ICJ is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations and settles legal disputes between states. Parties may submit their disputes to the ICJ voluntarily or when mandated by a treaty or the UN General Assembly. The Court’s decisions are binding and final.
3. Mediation and Conciliation: The United Nations promotes mediation and conciliation as effective means of resolving conflicts. The UN offers its good offices, appoints envoys, or establishes special envoys to facilitate negotiations between parties in dispute. The focus is on bringing parties together to find a mutually acceptable solution.
4. Peacekeeping Operations: The United Nations conducts peacekeeping operations to maintain peace and security in conflict-affected regions. These operations may include facilitating negotiations, mediating between parties, and assisting with the implementation of peace agreements.

It’s important to note that the UN’s approach to dispute resolution may vary depending on the specific circumstances of each case. Different methods and processes may be employed to address the unique characteristics and complexities of individual disputes. Additionally, it’s possible that new rules or guidelines may have been developed since my last knowledge update, so it’s always a good idea to consult the latest information available from the United Nations regarding dispute resolution mechanisms.