Act of judge when acting judicially
When a judge is acting judicially, they are expected to adhere to certain principles and perform specific duties to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice. Here are some key aspects of the judge’s role when acting judicially:Impartiality: A judge must be impartial and unbiased, without any personal interest or prejudice that could influence their decision-making. They should base their judgments solely on the facts and applicable laws.Independence: Judges must maintain independence from any external pressures or influences, including political or social factors. They should make decisions based on their interpretation of the law and legal principles.Fairness: Judges are responsible for ensuring that all parties receive a fair and equal opportunity to present their case. They must listen attentively, consider all relevant evidence, and provide an unbiased judgment based on the merits of the case.Application of law: Judges must have a thorough understanding of the relevant laws and legal precedents to properly interpret and apply them in each case. Their decisions should be based on the law and legal principles rather than personal preferences or beliefs.Reasoned judgment: Judges are required to provide clear, coherent, and well-reasoned explanations for their decisions. This helps parties understand the basis for the judgment and facilitates the review process if necessary.Due process: Judges must ensure that the principles of due process are upheld throughout the legal proceedings. This includes providing notice to the parties involved, giving them an opportunity to be heard, and maintaining procedural fairness.Integrity and ethical conduct: Judges are expected to maintain the highest standards of integrity, honesty, and ethical conduct. They should avoid conflicts of interest, refrain from engaging in any form of corruption or favoritism, and uphold the integrity of the judicial system.Judicial discretion: In certain situations, judges have discretionary powers to make decisions within the bounds of the law. However, this discretion should be exercised judiciously, based on sound legal reasoning and consistent with the principles of justice.It’s important to note that the specific duties and responsibilities of judges can vary depending on the legal system and jurisdiction in which they operate. However, these general principles of impartiality, independence, fairness, and the application of the law are fundamental to the judicial function
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