Military Necessity

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Military necessity is a principle in international humanitarian law that permits the use of force and other military actions that are considered essential to accomplish a legitimate military objective. It is based on the recognition

Protection of Educational Facilities in Occupied Territories

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Protecting educational facilities in occupied territories is a crucial aspect of ensuring the rights and well-being of the civilian population, particularly children and students. Occupying forces have a responsibility to respect and protect the basic

The Principle of ‘No-adverse Distinction’ in IHL

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The principle of “no-adverse distinction” is not a well-established principle in International Humanitarian Law (IHL). However, I believe you might be referring to the principle of non-discrimination or distinction in IHL, which is a fundamental

Special Protection for Particular Groups

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Special protection for particular groups refers to policies or measures implemented to safeguard the rights and well-being of specific groups of people who may face particular vulnerabilities, disadvantages, or discrimination. These protections aim to promote

The Special Relationship between IHL and Education

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The Special Relationship between International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and education is rooted in the recognition of the importance of educating individuals about the rules and principles of IHL, also known as the laws of war.

Human Rights Framework relevant to the Asia-Pacific region

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The Asia-Pacific region encompasses a diverse range of countries with varying human rights contexts. Several human rights frameworks and mechanisms are relevant to the region. Here are some key frameworks: These frameworks and mechanisms provide

African Human Rights Framework

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The African Human Rights Framework refers to a collection of regional instruments, treaties, and mechanisms that aim to protect and promote human rights across the African continent. These instruments and mechanisms are designed to complement