ILO Declaration on social justice for a fair globalization

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The ILO Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization was adopted by the International Labour Organization (ILO) in 2008. It serves as a guiding document for promoting social justice and decent work opportunities in a rapidly changing global economy. The declaration emphasizes the need for policies and measures that ensure fair outcomes for all, especially in the face of globalization’s challenges.

The Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization highlights several key principles:

  1. Employment: The ILO recognizes the centrality of employment in people’s lives and calls for the creation of decent work opportunities as the foundation for sustainable development. It emphasizes the importance of productive employment, job security, and social protection for workers.
  2. Social Protection: The declaration emphasizes the importance of social protection systems, including social security, health care, and access to essential services, to promote social justice and alleviate poverty and inequality.
  3. Social Dialogue: It recognizes the significance of social dialogue between governments, employers, and workers’ organizations in shaping policies that promote social justice. Social dialogue is seen as a means to ensure effective governance, democratic decision-making, and the inclusion of diverse perspectives.
  4. Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work: The ILO declaration reiterates the importance of respecting and promoting internationally recognized labor standards, including freedom of association, the right to collective bargaining, the elimination of forced labor, child labor, and discrimination in employment.
  5. Gender Equality: The declaration stresses the need to promote gender equality and eliminate gender-based discrimination and violence in the workplace. It calls for equal opportunities, equal pay for work of equal value, and the recognition of the unpaid care work done by women.
  6. Social Justice and Development: The ILO asserts that social justice is crucial for sustainable economic and social development. It emphasizes the need for inclusive policies that address inequality, poverty, and social exclusion.

The ILO Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization provides a framework for governments, employers, workers’ organizations, and other stakeholders to promote social justice, decent work, and inclusive development in the context of globalization. It seeks to ensure that the benefits of globalization are shared equitably and that the rights and well-being of workers are protected.

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